4.21.06 Make Up Features Announed

By Brian Liskai: ATTICA, Ohio (Tuesday, April 25, 2006) – Attica Raceway Park has announced the dates for the make-up feature for the 305 sprints and the remaining 17 laps for the 410 sprints that were rained out Friday, April 21.

The 410 sprints got 13 of the 30 lap A-main in the books on April 21 before the rains fell. The remaining 17 laps of the feature will be run Friday, April 28. It will be the first race of the evening at 8 p.m.

World of Outlaws regular Chad Kemenah – making an appearance after their show was rained out in Indiana earlier – took the lead from Ron Blair with a great low move exiting turn four to complete the 13th lap. When the race resumes, Kemenah will be leading Blair, Lee Jacobs, Brandon Martin and Andrew Palker.

The 305 sprints will make up their rained out feature on Friday, May. 5, in addition to a complete regular program on Pepsi/Scout Night. The 410 sprints and limited late models are also in action. All scouts – boys and girls – need to do is show up with their scout uniforms on and they will get into watch the mudslinging, fire-breathing sprint cars and late models FREE!
Bazell Race Fuels is sponsoring the racing action at “Ohio’s Finest Racing” speedplant on Friday, April 28. Besides the conclusion to the rained out April 21 410 sprint feature, the night will feature a full program of 410 sprints, 305 sprints and the Sunoco American Late Model Series. Gates will open at 5 p.m. and racing gets underway at 8 p.m.

Scouts Should "be prepared" For Free Fun On May 5th

By Brian Liskai: ATTICA, Ohio (Monday, April 24, 2006) – All Boy Scouts, Cub Scouts, Girl Scouts and Brownies better “be prepared” for free fun and entertainment at Attica Raceway Park.

All scouts are invited to “Ohio’s Finest Racing” at the Attica Fairgrounds – located just north of U.S. 224 and just east of St. Rt. 4 – on Friday, May 5 as part of Pepsi Night/Scouts Night. All you scouts need to do is show up with your scout uniform on and you will get into watch the mudslinging, fire-breathing sprint cars and late models FREE!

Attica Raceway Park is a 3/8th mile banked dirt track with cars racing in speeds of over 100 mph.

Gates will open at 5 p.m. and racing will begin at 8 p.m. If time permits, there will be an autograph session around 7:30 p.m. with some of the drivers for the scouts to meet and talk to.

Also, any scouts 10-years-old and under will be eligible to win a FREE BIKE!

There is great food available at reasonable prices, from pizza to hamburgers and hotdogs to walking tacos and much more.
For more information call 419-426-8911 or 419-680-5606.

Improvements Underway At Attica Raceway Park

By Brian Liskai: ATTICA, Ohio (Saturday, April 22, 2006) – No one was happy with the track conditions Friday, April 21, at Attica Raceway Park…especially promoter and limited late model racer John Bores. Bores and crew were up bright and early Saturday to begin work to improve the surface for better – and more importantly – safer racing.

“Attica Raceway Park would like to apologize to the drivers, race teams and fans for the track conditions Friday night. The track was extremely hard and dry from all the racing during the two-day Coors Light Spring Nationals last weekend. The track prep team started watering and preparing the racing surface from Wednesday evening through Friday afternoon,” explained Bores.

“Due to the hard compacted clay below, the water did not soak in properly. Subsequently the track could not be run in and prepared properly,” Bores continued.

Friday afternoon’s hot and humid conditions and intermitent rain also contributed to track prep woes.

In an all-out effort to make “Ohio’s Finest Racing” venue the best it can be, the track crew went back to work early Saturday, ripping and disking the hard pan soil and regrading the race track.

One of the more fascinating tools Bores was able to utilize via his company (UUI) is setting GPS coordinates for the grader so the track can be returned to original condition if it becomes dished out or crowns in the middle. The technology is so accurate that apparently if desired a completed duplicate of the track configuration could be built based off the coordinates.

“The entire Attica Raceway Park staff appreciates the patience of the fans, drivers and race teams and their support,” said ARP Operations Manager Rex LeJeune.

Racing continues at Attica Raceway Park Friday, April 28 with Bazell Race Fuel Night featuring the winged 410 sprints, 305 sprints and Sunoco American Late Model Series. Gates open at 5 p.m. with racing at 8 p.m.

4.21.06 Results

Tim Sabo Claims Attica Loot before Rains Halt Action

By Brian Liskai: ATTICA, Ohio (Friday, April 21, 2006) – It looked like Attica Raceway Park would escape the wrath of Mother Nature for the second week in a row. While rains pounded the surrounding area, the racing action at Attica on Underground Utilities Night was full go Friday….until lap 13 of the 410 sprint main when the skies opened up, forcing cancellation of the remaining
features.

Before the rains, Fremont’s Tim Sabo used his wealth of experience to power around the younger drivers on a very heavy and rough track to score a $1,000 pay day in the limited late model feature.

Sabo drove around early leader Larry Kingseed on lap three and sped away from the field. Gibsonburg veteran Bill Hahn got around Kingseed with a handful of laps remaining to take second, with Kingseed, who had won the previous two features at ARP , third, Brandon Perkins, Chris Killer, Jeff McCoy, Steve Sabo, Bill Clapp Jr., Mike Bores and Chuck Hummer rounding out the top 10.

“I have to thank Josh Caster and their family for putting me in their late model,” said Sabo beside his Dave and Maryann Stout, Bill Frankart, Level Performance sponsored #98. “These youngsters don’t know how to attack a heavy track…I’ve been around long enough to know how to do that.”

The 410 sprints got 13 of the 30 lap A-main in the books before the rains fell. World of Outlaws regular Chad Kemenah – making an appearance after their show was rained out in Indiana earlier – took the lead from Ron Blair with a great low move exiting turn four to complete the 13th lap. When the race resumes, Kemenah will be leading Blair, Lee Jacobs, Brandon Martin and Andrew Palker.

Attica officials will announce in the near feature when the remaining laps of the 410 feature will be run. The 305 sprints will run double features during a yet-to-be-determined night of racing.

Attica Raceway Park will be back in action Friday, April 28, with Bazell Race Fuels Night featuring the 410 sprints, 305 sprints and the Sunoco American Late Models.

Go to www.atticaracewaypark.com for more information.

Attica Raceway Park

410 Super SprintsHeat 1 – Budweiser (Top 5 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 11M-Brandon Martin; 2. 15K-Chad Kemenah; 3. 11N-Ed Neumeister; 4. 60-Jody Keegan; 5. 55-Brian Smith; 6. 14H-Todd Heller; 7. 48-Mike Burkin; 8. 17X-Dustin Keegan

Heat 2 – Ramsey Trucking (Top 5 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 37Z-Brian Scott; 2. 16-Lee Jacobs; 3. 78-Todd Kane; 4. 11B-Brock Mayes; 5. 8S-Craig Mintz; 6. 2G-Caleb Griffith; 7. 5R-Bryon Reed; 8. O-Ben Rutan; 9. 10S-Roger Shammo

Heat 3 – Bell Helmets (Top 5 Transer to the A-Main)
1. K-Andrew Palker; 2. X-Mark Keegan; 3. 98-Bruce Robenalt; 4. 35-Ron Blair; 5. 99-Alvin Roepke; 6. 19-Becca Anderson; 7. 3L-Mike Linder; 8. 10-David Harrison; 9. 91-Aaron Middaugh

B-main (Top 5 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 14H-Todd Heller; 2. 2G-Caleb Griffith; 3. 19-Becca Anderson; 4. 5R-Bryon Reed; 5. 3L-Mike Linder; 6. 48-Mike Burkin; 7. O-Ben Rutan; 8. 91-Aaron Middaugh; 9. 10S-Roger Shammo; 10. 17X-Dustin Keegan; 11. 10-David Harrison

305 SprintsHeat 1 – Budweiser (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 9Z-Duane Zablocki; 2. 18-Jim Dunhum; 3. 27-Jeremy Durst; 4. 70-Aaron Scheid; 5. 22D-Dan Hammond; 6. 55S-Benny Bowman; 7. O7-Scott Mominee

Heat 2 – Advanced Limo of Tiffin (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 34-Mark Whaley; 2. 35-Stuart Brubaker; 3. 66L-Ryan Lowe; 4. 11-Shawn Colvin; 5. 33-Jed Prater; 6. 7-Brad Haudenschild; 7. 49-Coty Runion

Heat 3 – Bell Helmets (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. O2-Kevin Lee; 2. O1-Bryan Sebetto; 3. 48S-Andy Shammo; 4. 4M-Jamie Miller; 5. 71-Bill Kraylek; 6. 21-Scott Kraylek; 7. 55B-Brad Bowman; 8. 83D-Noah Wagner

Heat 4 – Griffs Engines (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 5-Dusin Dinan; 2. 15-A.J. Sleek; 3. 1W-Paul Weaver; 4. 15C-Chris Andrews; 5. 25P-Mark Pridemore; 6. 31-Chad Gullett

B-main (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 71-Bill Kraylek; 2. 33-Jed Prater; 3. 21-Scott Kraylek; 4. 49-Coty Runion; 5. 22D-Dan Hammond; 6. 25P-Mark Pridemore; 7. 55B-Brad Bowman; 8. 55S-Benny Bowman; 9. 7-Brad Haudenschild; 10. O7-Scott Mominee; 11. 31-Chad
Gullett; 12. 1J-Jeremy Shambaugh; 13. 83D-Noah Wagner; 14. 65-Mark Lang; 15. 29-Chris Lang;

Limited Lates
Heat 1 – Budweiser (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 30-Nate Potts; 2. C4-Bill Clapp Jr.; 3. 8K-Kevin Koerper; 4. 48-John Bores; 5. 12-Michael Stiltner; 6. 65-Bob Gregory; 7. 38S-Scott Wilson; 8. 101-Chester Fitch

Heat 2 – Tin Lizzy Collision (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 99-Steve Sabo; 2. 21-Larry Kingseed; 3. 27-Bill Hahn; 4. O1-Art Ball; 5. O14-Paul Brown Jr.; 6. 69-John Mayes Jr.; 7. 77C-Craig Corfman; 8. 9B-Luke Bieri

Heat 3 – Bell Helmets (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 92-Brandon Perkins; 2. 67-Chris Keller; 3. 45-Mike Marteney; 4. 15B-Mike Bores; 5. 9I-Roger Inks; 6. 29-Matt Potts

Heat 4 – Computer Man Inc. (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 98-Tim Sabo; 2. O2-Jeff Mccoy; 3. 50-Ryan Missler; 4. 55-Chuck Hummer; 5. 94-Chris Smith; 6. 71JS-Joe Smith; 7. 71-Rusty Smith

B-Main (Top 4 Transer to the A-Main)
1. 94-Chris Smith; 2. 69-John Mayes Jr.; 3. 12-Michael Stiltner; 4. 101-Chester Fitch; 5. 71JS-Joe Smith; 6. 65-Bob Gregory; 7. O14-Paul Brown Jr.; 8. 77C-Craig Corfman; 9. 38S-Scott Wilson; 10. 9I-Roger Inks; 11. 34-Kevin Miller; 12. 29-Matt Potts
A-Main Starting Position []
1. 98-Tim Sabo[3]; 2. 27-Bill Hahn[9]; 3. 21-Larry Kingseed[5]; 4. 92-Brandon Perkins[4]; 5. 67-Chris Keller[15]; 6. O2-Jeff Mccoy[16]; 7. 99-Steve Sabo[14]; 8. C4-Bill Clapp Jr.[6]; 9. 15B-Mike Bores[11]; 10. 55-Chuck Hummer[7]; 11. 12-Michael Stiltner[12]; 12. 101-Chester Fitch[13]; 13. 48-John Bores[8]; 14. 50-Ryan Missler[18]; 15. O1-Art Ball[1]; 16. 30-Nate Potts[2]; 17. 8K-Kevin Koerper[17]; 18. 94-Chris Smith[10]; 19. 45-Mike Marteney[19]; 20. 69-John Mayes Jr.[DNS]

4.15.06 Results

Wilson Backs Up Prediction With All Star Win

By Brian Liskai: ATTICA, Ohio (Saturday, April 15, 2006) – Greg Wilson made a prediction from victory lane after winning the All Star Circuit of Champions dash Saturday on the second night of the Coors Light Spring Nationals at Attica Raceway Park: “I’ll be back up here in a little while.”

Wilson made good on that promise to claim the 40 lap feature win, his first for new owner Verl Warnimont. The win moved the Benton Ridge, Ohio driver into the All Star point lead.

“We always run good at Attica. To accomplish this first win for Verl in front of this huge crowd is just awesome,” said Wilson beside his All Star Plumbing and Heating sponsored w20. “I found a good line, high around one and two and low around three and four and my crew just gave me an easy car to drive. It was just a matter of saving the tires and not slipping off the
edge.”

Wilson dedicated the victory to fellow All Star competitor Danny Smith, whose wife succomed to cancer earlier in the day.

“This is such a sad day for our racing family. Danny is a great guy and our thoughts and prayers go out to him and his family,” said Wilson.

The 35 drivers signing into the pits on the second night of racing at Attica saw a much different surface. The heavy cushion gave way to a smooth, slick, racey surface that saw three grooves of racing.

Stevie Smith jumped into the lead from his pole starting spot in the feature and built a commanding lead over Brock Mayes and Wilson and battled back and forth.Catastrophe struck Smith on lap 18, as he made contact with a lapped machine in turn two and spun, sending him to the tail. At last year’s Spring Nationals, Smith encountered the exact same situation late in the race, when contact with a lapped car gave the win to Danny Smith.

On the restart, Wilson had two lapped cars between he and second place Mayes, with fast qualifier Kevin Huntley in third, followed by Byron Reed, Butch Schroeder, Mark Keegan, Mike Linder and Craig Mintz.

While Wilson cruised to a commanding lead positions third through eighth changed every lap.

At the half way mark, Wilson led over Mayes, Huntley, Schroeder, Keegan and Reed. On lap 28, Huntley and Mayes waged the battle for second. The second and last caution of the feature would fly on lap 31 for a spinning Reed. On the restart Wilso would have a three lap car advantage over Mayes, Huntley, Keegan, Mintz, Linder, and now a fast closing Dale Blaney who had started 14th.

With five laps to go, all eyes were on Smith, who had steadily worked his way from the tail after his spin to seventh. With three laps to go, Wilson was cruising, and Blaney had moved into second, with Mayes third, Linder fourth and now Smith into fifth. Smith used the very bottom of the track in turns three and four to move around Linder the next lap by and went to the high side around Mayes in turns one and two to take third.

Wilson held a five car length advantage at the checkered, with Blaney, Smith, Linder, Mayes, Mintz, Huntley, Keegan, Schroeder, and Bryan Scott rounding out the top 10.

“We had a good weekend for the first time out this year…a second and a fifth,” said Blaney beside his George Fisher #2. “It was just a matter of being patient and staying in your groove.”

Smith was upset with himself after tangling with the lapped machine.

“I was too worried about where Greg was running and not concentrating on where I needed to be. After I spun, I just had to calm down…I knew I had a good car. I just went back to the line I should have been running and started picking them off. My hat’s off to Greg, he ran a good race.”

In the 305 sprint main, front row starters Paul Weaver and Bobby Foster made contact exiting turn two on the start, sending Foster into the infield with a broken front end. Weaver then cut his way through lapped traffic to pick up his second straight win at Attica.

“It’s easy when you start up front. This is a great way to start the season…hopefully there will be many more of these,” said Weaver beside his M&L Excavating, Levell Performance sponsored #1w.

Behind Weaver at the checkered was 2005 Attica track champion Jamie Miller, up from his 12th starting spot, Chris Andrews, Kevin Lee, Bryan Sebetto, Scott Kraylek, Andy Shammo (up from 18th), Chris Lang, Craig Kays (up from 19th) and Stuart Brubaker who flipped on the opening lap, made repairs in time to rejoin the tail and come from the back of the pack.

Attica Raceway Park will be back in action on Friday, April 21, as Underground Utilities Inc. sponsors the night’s racing with the 410 sprints, 305 sprints and the limited late models who will be running for $1,000 to win.

Attica Raceway Park
AllStar Circuit of Champions
Qualifying – Huggins Cams
1. 70-Kevin Huntley, 12.905; 2. 5R-Bryon Reed, 13.005; 3. K-Andrew Palker, 13.050; 4. 3L-Mike Linder, 13.282; 5. 7K-Butch Schroeder, 13.339; 6. X-Mark Keegan, 13.404; 7. 8S-Craig Mintz, 13.419; 8. W20-Greg Wilson, 13.522; 9. 8C-Bobby Clark, 13.635; 10. 11B-Brock Mayes, 13.656; 11. 4N-Niel Shepard, 13.753; 12. 19-Stevie Smith, 13.826; 13. 84-Jimmy Stinson, 13.849; 14. 37Z-Brian Scott, 13.986; 15. 16-Lee Jacobs, 13.999; 16. 2-Dale Blaney, 14.051; 17. 10-David Harrison, 14.056; 18. 78-Todd Kane, 14.085; 19. F1-Jon Finsel, 14.095; 20. 25M-Ken Mackey, 14.119; 21. 55-John Ivy, 14.142; 22. 14H-Todd Heller, 14.274; 23. 2X-Ryan Coniam, 14.287; 24. 5B-Chad Blonde, 14.430; 25. 71M-Paul May, 14.486; 26. 11M-Brandon Martin, 14.516; 27. 12M-James Mosher, 14.813; 28. 11N-Ed Neumeister, 14.840; 29. 10S-Roger Shammo, 14.971; 30. 55C-Joe Cheeseman, 15.345; 31. 2G-Caleb Griffith, 15.390; 32. 63-Barry Ruble, 15.595; 33. 98-Bruce Robenalt, 15.622; 34. 23-Jon Trudeau, 15.664; 35. 48B-Bill Shaw, NT

Heat 1 – Outerwears (top 5 to A)
1. 10-David Harrison; 2. 71M-Paul May; 3. 7K-Butch Schroeder; 4. 55-John Ivy; 5. 84-Jimmy Stinson; 6. 70-Kevin Huntley; 7. 98-Bruce Robenalt; 8. 10S-Roger Shammo; 9. 8C-Bobby Clark

Heat 2 – B&B Oval Track Products (top 5 to A)
1. 78-Todd Kane; 2. 37Z-Brian Scott; 3. 14H-Todd Heller; 4. 11B-Brock Mayes; 5. 5R-Bryon Reed; 6. X-Mark Keegan; 7. 23-Jon Trudeau; 8. 11M-Brandon Martin; 9. 55C-Joe Cheeseman

Heat 3 – Engler Machine & Tool (top 5 to A)
1. 2X-Ryan Coniam; 2. 16-Lee Jacobs; 3. 4N-Niel Shepard; 4. 2G-Caleb Griffith; 5. 12M-James Mosher; 6. 8S-Craig Mintz; 7. F1-Jon Finsel; 8. 48B-Bill Shaw; 9. K-Andrew Palker

Heat 4 – TP Wings (top 5 to A)
1. 5B-Chad Blonde; 2. 19-Stevie Smith; 3. 2-Dale Blaney; 4. W20-Greg Wilson; 5. 25M-Ken Mackey; 6. 3L-Mike Linder; 7. 63-Barry Ruble; 8. 11N-Ed Neumeister

Dash – Haulmark
1. W20-Greg Wilson; 2. 7K-Butch Schroeder; 3. 11B-Brock Mayes; 4. 4N-Niel Shepard; 5. 5R-Bryon Reed; 6. 2-Dale Blaney

B-main – University of Northwest Ohio (top 4 to A)
1. 70-Kevin Huntley; 2. 3L-Mike Linder; 3. X-Mark Keegan; 4. 8S-Craig Mintz; 5. K-Andrew Palker; 6. 8C-Bobby Clark; 7. 98-Bruce Robenalt; 8. 10S-Roger Shammo; 9. 11M-Brandon Martin; 10. F1-Jon Finsel; 11. 11N-Ed Neumeister; 12. 55C-Joe Cheeseman; 13. 63-Barry Ruble; 14. 23-Jon Trudeau

A-main (40 laps) – MSD Ignition Starting Position []
1. W20-Greg Wilson[4]; 2. 2-Dale Blaney[14]; 3. 19-Stevie Smith[1]; 4. 3L-Mike Linder[8]; 5. 11B-Brock Mayes[3]; 6. 8S-Craig Mintz[10]; 7. 70-Kevin Huntley[7]; 8. X-Mark Keegan[9]; 9. 7K-Butch Schroeder[5]; 10. 37Z-Brian Scott[12]; 11. 55-John Ivy[18]; 12. 78-Todd Kane[16]; 13. 71M-Paul May[22]; 14. 5B-Chad Blonde[21]; 15. 14H-Todd Heller[19]; 16. 5R-Bryon Reed[6]; 17. 4N-Niel Shepard[2]; 18. 2X-Ryan Coniam[20]; 19. 10-David Harrison[15]; 20. 12M-James Mosher[23]; 21. 16-Lee Jacobs[13]; 22. 25M-Ken Mackey[17]; 23. 84-Jimmy Stinson[11]; 24. 2G-Caleb Griffith[24]

305 Sprints
Heat 1 – Budweiser (top 4 to A)
1. 3J-Bobby Foster; 2. O1-Bryan Sebetto; 3. 55S-Benny Bowman; 4. 25P-Mark Pridemore; 5. 34-Mark Whaley; 6. 9-Craig Kays; 7. 11-Shawn Colvin; 8. 18C-Jason Crispen; 9. 28J-Jimmie Phelps; 10. 5-Dustin Dinan;

Heat 2 – Advanced Limo of Tiffin (top 4 to A)
1. 15C-Chris Andrews; 2. 21-Scott Kraylek; 3. O2-Kevin Lee; 4. 18-Todd Heuerman; 5. 62C-Bob Dawson; 6. 65-Mark Lang; 7. 33-Jed Prater; 8. 17X-Dustin Keegan; 9. 9Z-Duane Zablocki; 10. 31-Chad Gullett;

Heat 3 – Bell Helemts (top 4 to A)
1. 4M-Jamie Miller; 2. 55B-Brad Bowman; 3. 35-Stuart Brubaker; 4. 49-Coty Runion; 5. 48S-Andy Shammo; 6. O7-Scott Mominee; 7. 7-Matt Ferrel; 8. 19R-Steve Rando; 9. 5T-Jim Taddeo; 10. 15H-Mitchell Harble;

Heat 4 – Griff’s Engines (top 4 to A)
1. 1W-Paul Weaver; 2. 71-Bill Kraylek; 3. 29-Chris Lang; 4. 22D-Dan Hammond; 5. 27-Jeremy Durst; 6. 3X-Greg Summit; 7. 5JR-Jimmy McGrath; 8. OO-Jay Kiser; 9. 1J-Jeremy Shambaugh;

B-main 1 (top 2 to A)
1. 34-Mark Whaley; 2. 9-Craig Kays; 3. 5-Dusin Dinan; 4. 62C-Bob Dawson; 5. 65-Mark Lang; 6. 33-Jed Prater; 7. 11-Shawn Colvin; 8. 17X-Dustin Keegan; 9. 9Z-Duane Zablocki; 10. 31-Chad Gullett; 11. 18C-Jason Crispen;

B-main 2 (top 2 to A)
1. 48S-Andy Shammo; 2. 27-Jeremy Durst; 3. O7-Scott Mominee; 4. 19R-Steve Rando; 5. 3X-Greg Summit; 6. 1J-Jeremy Shambaugh; 7. 5JR-Jimmy McGrath; 8. 5T-Jim Taddeo; 9. 7-Matt Ferrel; 10. 15H-Mitchell Harble; 11. OO-Jay Kiser;
A-main (25 laps) Starting Position []
1. 1W-Paul Weaver[2]; 2. 4M-Jamie Miller[12]; 3. 15C-Chris Andrews[7]; 4. O2-Kevin Lee[6]; 5. O1-Bryan Sebetto[10]; 6. 21-Scott Kraylek[8]; 7. 48S-Andy Shammo[18]; 8. 29-Chris Lang[3]; 9. 9-Craig Kays[19]; 10. 35-Stuart Brubaker[11]; 11. 71-Bill Kraylek[9]; 12. 55S-Benny Bowman[4]; 13. 27-Jeremy Durst[20]; 14. 34-Mark Whaley[17]; 15. 25P-Mark Pridemore[13]; 16. 49-Coty Runion[15]; 17. 22D-Dan Hammond[16]; 18. 3J-Bobby Foster[1]; 19. 55B-Brad Bowman[5]; 20. 18-Todd Hierman[14]